Add some useful systemd commands
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# Creating a new ForgeJo Runner Host
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# Creating a new ForgeJo Runner Host
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## Machine Setup
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## Machine Setup
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### 1. Install Ubuntu (24.04)
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### 1. Install Ubuntu (24.04)
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For example on the Hetzner cloud.
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For example on the Hetzner cloud.
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### 2. Create a new user for the runner
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### 2. Create a new user for the runner
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Since we don't want to the new forgejo runner to be ``root`` on out machine, we create a new user for it:
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Since we don't want to the new forgejo runner to be ``root`` on out machine, we create a new user for it:
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```bash
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```bash
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# As root
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# As root
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useradd -s /bin/bash --create-home forgejo-runner
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useradd -s /bin/bash --create-home forgejo-runner
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loginctl enable-linger forgejo-runner
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loginctl enable-linger forgejo-runner
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```
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```
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### 3. Install podman (rootless)
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### 3. Install podman (rootless)
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```bash
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```bash
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# As root
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# As root
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apt install -y podman
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apt install -y podman
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echo "forgejo-runner:10000:12000" >> /etc/subuid
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echo "forgejo-runner:10000:12000" >> /etc/subuid
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echo "forgejo-runner:10000:12000" >> /etc/subgid
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echo "forgejo-runner:10000:12000" >> /etc/subgid
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```
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```
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#### Enable Podman docker-socket on user
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#### Enable Podman docker-socket on user
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```bash
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```bash
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# As root
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# As root
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apt install -y systemd-container
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apt install -y systemd-container
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machinectl shell --uid forgejo-runner # <-- This is basically "sudo -Hi XXX" but makes sure the systemd container is switched too.
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machinectl shell --uid forgejo-runner # <-- This is basically "sudo -Hi XXX" but makes sure the systemd container is switched too.
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```
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```
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```bash
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```bash
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systemctl enable --user podman.socket
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systemctl enable --user podman.socket
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echo 'export DOCKER_HOST=unix://$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/podman/podman.sock' >> ~/.profile
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echo 'export DOCKER_HOST=unix://$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/podman/podman.sock' >> ~/.profile
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```
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```
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#### Automatic podman cleanup on reboot
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#### Automatic podman cleanup on reboot
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```bash
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```bash
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crontab -e
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crontab -e
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```
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```
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```cronexp
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```cronexp
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@reboot podman system cleanup --all --force
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@reboot podman system cleanup --all --force
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```
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```
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### 4. Install the forgejo-runner
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### 4. Install the forgejo-runner
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```bash
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```bash
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# As forgejo-runner
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# As forgejo-runner
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# Verify these URLs are still the version you want to install!!!
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# Verify these URLs are still the version you want to install!!!
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DOWNLOAD_URL="https://code.forgejo.org/forgejo/runner/releases/download/v5.0.4/forgejo-runner-5.0.4-linux-amd64"
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DOWNLOAD_URL="https://code.forgejo.org/forgejo/runner/releases/download/v5.0.4/forgejo-runner-5.0.4-linux-amd64"
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SIG_URL="https://code.forgejo.org/forgejo/runner/releases/download/v5.0.4/forgejo-runner-5.0.4-linux-amd64.asc"
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SIG_URL="https://code.forgejo.org/forgejo/runner/releases/download/v5.0.4/forgejo-runner-5.0.4-linux-amd64.asc"
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gpg --keyserver keys.openpgp.org --recv EB114F5E6C0DC2BCDD183550A4B61A2DC5923710 # Installs the signing key used by forgejo for their releases
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gpg --keyserver keys.openpgp.org --recv EB114F5E6C0DC2BCDD183550A4B61A2DC5923710 # Installs the signing key used by forgejo for their releases
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wget -O forgejo-runner "$DOWNLOAD_URL"
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wget -O forgejo-runner "$DOWNLOAD_URL"
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wget -O forgejo-runner.asc "$SIG_URL"
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wget -O forgejo-runner.asc "$SIG_URL"
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gpg --verify forgejo-runner.asc forgejo-runner
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gpg --verify forgejo-runner.asc forgejo-runner
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# The output should now contain the following:
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# The output should now contain the following:
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# Good signature from "Forgejo <contact@forgejo.org>"
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# Good signature from "Forgejo <contact@forgejo.org>"
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# aka "Forgejo Releases <release@forgejo.org>"
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# aka "Forgejo Releases <release@forgejo.org>"
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mkdir -p ~/.local/bin
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mkdir -p ~/.local/bin
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mv ./forgejo-runner ~/.local/bin/forgejo-runner
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mv ./forgejo-runner ~/.local/bin/forgejo-runner
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chmod 750 ~/.local/bin/forgejo-runner
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chmod 750 ~/.local/bin/forgejo-runner
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```
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```
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### 5. Configure and register the forgejo-runner
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### 5. Configure and register the forgejo-runner
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__The official runner registration is__ [here](https://forgejo.org/docs/v8.0/admin/runner-installation/#standard-registration)
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__The official runner registration is__ [here](https://forgejo.org/docs/v8.0/admin/runner-installation/#standard-registration)
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Or, if you're volunteering another runner for our instance, please contact us to receive the necessary registration information. :)
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Or, if you're volunteering another runner for our instance, please contact us to receive the necessary registration information. :)
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```bash
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```bash
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# As forgejo-runner
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# As forgejo-runner
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forgejo-runner generate-config > config.yml
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forgejo-runner generate-config > config.yml
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# We're about to enter secrets into the terminal, disable history:
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# We're about to enter secrets into the terminal, disable history:
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set +o history
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set +o history
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RUNNER_INST_URL="https://git.forsaken-ashbirds.net"
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RUNNER_INST_URL="https://git.forsaken-ashbirds.net"
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RUNNER_NAME="<PLEASE ENTER A UNIQUE NAME FOR YOUR RUNNER HERE!!!>"
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RUNNER_NAME="<PLEASE ENTER A UNIQUE NAME FOR YOUR RUNNER HERE!!!>"
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RUNNER_TOKEN="<The token from the UI>"
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RUNNER_TOKEN="<The token from the UI>"
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RUNNER_LABELS="ubuntu-24.04,docker,podman,self-hosted" # Update these labels if you intend to change stuff!
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RUNNER_LABELS="ubuntu-24.04,docker,podman,self-hosted" # Update these labels if you intend to change stuff!
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# Re-enable history :)
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# Re-enable history :)
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set -o history
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set -o history
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forgejo-runner register --instance "$RUNNER_INST_URL" --name "$RUNNER_NAME" --token "$RUNNER_TOKEN" --labels "$RUNNER_LABELS" --no-interactive
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forgejo-runner register --instance "$RUNNER_INST_URL" --name "$RUNNER_NAME" --token "$RUNNER_TOKEN" --labels "$RUNNER_LABELS" --no-interactive
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# You should see the following afterwards:
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# You should see the following afterwards:
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# INFO Runner registered successfully
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# INFO Runner registered successfully
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```
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```
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#### Check the runner is working
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#### Check the runner is working
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```bash
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```bash
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# As forgejo-runner
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# As forgejo-runner
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mkdir -p ~/.config/systemd/user
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mkdir -p ~/.config/systemd/user
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# Download the file "docs/forgejo-runner.service" from this repository to "~/.config/systemd/user"
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# Download the file "docs/forgejo-runner.service" from this repository to "~/.config/systemd/user"
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systemctl --user enable --now forgejo-runner
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systemctl --user enable --now forgejo-runner
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```
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# View logs by using:
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journalctl -xe --user-unit=forgejo-runner
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# View status by using:
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systemctl --user status forgejo-runner
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```
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__Go into Forgejo and check that your runner is shown as UP__.
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__Go into Forgejo and check that your runner is shown as UP__.
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